Ironworkers are the muscle behind America’s skylines. From stadiums and bridges to high-rises and industrial plants, they make structures stand tall and stay that way.

If you’ve ever thought about getting into the trades and you’re not afraid of heights, this guide breaks down how to become an iron worker, what to expect, and how FlexCrew can help you land the right opportunity.

How to become iron worker

What does an iron worker do?

Iron workers handle steel and reinforced iron to build and support massive structures. Depending on the job, they could be:

  • Erecting steel beams hundreds of feet in the air

  • Installing rebar to reinforce concrete foundations

  • Operating cranes and hoists

  • Welding beams together

  • Reading blueprints and safety layouts

  • Installing ornamental metal like staircases and railings

You’ve probably seen their work all around—bridges, sports arenas, factories, and even solar panel farms.

Is ironworking a good career?

Absolutely. While the work is tough, the payoff is big—both in pride and pay.

Here’s why more young people are looking into ironwork:

  • Solid pay: Apprentices start around $30,000/year and journeymen can earn $60,000+ (plus OT).

  • Demand is strong: Construction isn’t slowing down—especially in places like Ohio, Florida, and Texas.

  • No student debt: You earn while you learn.

  • Growth options: Foreman, safety inspector, estimator, instructor—once you gain experience, the ladder’s wide open.

What does it take to become an ironworker?

You don’t need prior experience, but you do need to meet a few basic requirements:

  • Be at least 18 years old

  • Have a high school diploma or GED

  • Pass a basic math test and a drug screen

  • Be physically fit—this job is demanding

  • Be willing to work at heights and in all kinds of weather

Bonus: If you’ve got welding experience or construction helper work, that’s a great head start.

Step-by-step: How to become an ironworker

1. Finish high school or earn a GED

Most programs require one or the other before you apply. If you’re still in school, focus on math, shop class, or any kind of hands-on learning.

2. Apply for an apprenticeship

This is how almost every ironworker gets started. Apprenticeships are usually 3–4 years long, and you’ll get paid from day one. Most are through local unions, trade colleges, or private contractors.

You’ll need to:

  • Fill out an application

  • Pass an aptitude and fitness test

  • Go through an interview

  • Complete a drug screening

FlexCrew works with contractors who hire apprentices across the country we can help you find a program that fits.

3. Start training on the job

Once accepted, you’ll learn in the classroom and in the field. Topics include:

  • Welding and rigging

  • Blueprint reading

  • Fall protection and safety

  • Rebar tying and structural layout

  • Crane signaling and total station usage

Most apprentices go to class a few times a year and work full time the rest of the time.

4. Earn your journeyman card

After 4 years (or about 6,000 hours), you’ll test out and become a journeyman ironworker. That means more pay, more responsibility, and nationwide job opportunities.

What kind of ironworkers are there?

Ironworking includes several specializations. You can stick to one—or learn multiple.

  • Structural: Steel beams, towers, bridges

  • Reinforcing (rebar): Foundations, concrete walls

  • Ornamental: Stairs, railings, decorative metalwork

  • Rigging & Machinery Moving: Lifting and setting equipment or large panels

Some workers eventually move into safety roles, supervision, or even teaching apprentices.

How to become iron worker?


What skills help in ironworking?

You don’t need to be a bodybuilder—but you do need to be dependable and focused.

Here are the top qualities that lead to success:

  • Physical strength and balance

  • Good hand-eye coordination

  • Not afraid of heights

  • Strong communication skills

  • Ability to show up on time, every time

If you’ve ever done CrossFit or played a sport, you’re already ahead of the game.

Tools ironworkers use every day

Ironworkers rely on a solid set of gear:

  • Safety harnesses and fall arrest systems

  • Welding torches

  • Pliers, cutters, and beam wrenches

  • Tablets and layout devices (yes, tech is part of the trade!)

  • Cranes and power hoists

Training programs cover all of this—and FlexCrew employers supply the tools you need on the job.

What’s the pay like?

Here’s a rough breakdown:

Experience Level

Pay Range

Apprentice

$17–$25/hour

Journeyman

$25–$38/hour

Foreman

$35–$45/hour

In some metro areas like NYC or Chicago, journeymen make over $95/hour with full benefits and overtime.

Where are ironworkers most in demand?

FlexCrew regularly places ironworkers in high-growth markets, especially:

  • Columbus, OH – Data centers, bridges, new construction

  • Tampa, FL – Coastal buildings, hotels, and airport expansions

  • Austin, TX – Tech campuses and stadium projects

  • Nashville, TN – Mixed-use towers and infrastructure upgrades

  • Indianapolis, IN – Industrial builds and steel frame developments

Why apply through FlexCrew?

At FlexCrew, we help ironworkers connect with top-tier contractors who value skill, safety, and fair pay. Whether you're just starting out or looking for your next big job, we’ll match you with crews that fit your goals.

  • Get placed faster

  • Weekly pay + benefits

  • Support from recruiters who understand construction

  • Entry-level and journeyman openings available

👉 Start your application today

FAQs About Becoming an Ironworker

How long does it take to become an ironworker?
About 3–4 years through an apprenticeship.

Do I need to join a union?
Not always. FlexCrew works with union and non-union contractors.

Do ironworkers travel?
Sometimes. Projects in other cities may include travel pay and bonuses.

Is the job safe?
Yes—as long as you follow safety procedures. Training programs emphasize fall protection, communication, and teamwork.

What if I have no experience?
That’s okay! Apprenticeships are designed to train you from the ground up.

Ready to start building your future with FlexCrew?
Apply now and we’ll help you become an ironworker who gets hired, gets paid, and grows fast.